The electric scooter has become one of the most common means of transport in the urban context. In the following article, we will detail where an electric scooter has to circulate, as well as all the legal aspects that must be taken into consideration.
Where electric scooters can be ridden
For some time now, electric scooters have been classified by the DGT as personal mobility vehicles. This means that we can now find specific legislation to consult in order to have all the regulations related to this type of means of transport.
When it comes to understanding where electric scooters have to go, it is important to know that they are reserved exclusively for bike lanes, if any. his, for example, may be applicable if we move around the center of Gran Canaria. On the other hand, if we use these vehicles in the outskirts or another locality, it will be necessary for us to use the roadway of the streets.
In addition, it is essential to mention that, as a pedestrian or driving any type of vehicle, it is still mandatory to respect all road traffic regulations, such as traffic lights or traffic signs. Obviously, it is forbidden to drive while drinking alcohol. It is also important to remember that only one person can travel on each scooter. It is not possible to carry a passenger and the penalty can be up to 100 euros.
Where is it forbidden to ride a scooter?
Now that we know where electric scooters have to circulate, it is also essential to know the types of roads where they should not do so. In this way, we can avoid multiple problems with the authorities and risk a hefty financial penalty.
In this sense, with an electric scooter we will never be able to enter highways, freeways and roads, as well as sidewalks. However, as with other issues, it is essential that we consult the local regulations established in each municipality. Some localities allow the circulation on some stretches of road, so it would be an exception to the current rule.
Likewise, in large cities there are stretches of bicycle lanes that are shared with pedestrians. Along all these parts we are allowed to go with our electric scooter. However, in these cases,It is important to bear in mind that the maximum speed allowed will be reduced to 10 km/h.
Finally, when it comes to parking them, it is also key to pay attention to where the areas designated for this purpose are located. They should never be left in areas where they can hinder the circulation of other vehicles or pedestrians. As with motorcycles or cars, we can run the risk of being towed away.
What is the legal speed of an electric scooter?
Knowing the legal speed of electric scooters is another of the legal contents that we must take into consideration. According to the latest reform of the Traffic Law published by the DGT, any vehicle of these characteristics cannot exceed 25 km/h.
Likewise, it is not allowed to carry a seat. If a seat were to be fitted, we would be talking about a scooter; and, therefore, it would be a completely different means of transport. This means that the applicable regulations could change radically. It is therefore crucial that we inform ourselves with the local authorities of the latest modifications related to electric scooters.
Most of the current legislation depends directly on the DGT and is the same at national level. However, there are still many points that depend directly on the municipalities or, in the case of the Canary Islands, on the cabildos. For example, in most of the municipalities, the minimum age to be able to transport with them is between 15 and 16 years old.
Helmet and certificate of circulation
Beyond knowing where an electric scooter has to go, there are also other sections of the regulations that are really relevant. According to article 47 of the latest reform of the Traffic Law, it is mandatory to wear a helmet at all times. As in the case of bicycles and motorcycles, it is one of the main safety elements.
On the other hand, the mandatory insurance policy is not a requirement at present, although it is an element that the DGT is considering incorporating in the future. However, it is required when renting an electric scooter. Obviously, with us, it is an element that is already included in the final price we offer to all our customers. However, the big novelty will come at the end of January 2024. In this case, any type of electric scooter offered for sale will have to have a certificate of circulation. This document bears many similarities to the one already used for cars or motorcycles today.
In the case of previous models already in circulation, they may continue to do so normally. However, they will have a term of up to 3 years, valid until January 2027. Another new feature for the coming year is the inclusion of a system that will stop the vehicle’s power unit in the event of exceeding the maximum speed of 25 km/h allowed by law. The speedometer and two independent brakes, one for each wheel, will be other technical innovations to be seen in the next course.
These are elements that will undoubtedly improve road safety. It is important to review all the mechanical details that will be required in 2024.
In conclusion, thanks to all the ideas expressed in this article you already know where an electric scooter has to circulate and, above all, the main legal regulations. In Scooter and Bike we offer you the opportunity to rent electric scooters in Maspalomas at a good price, contact us and discover the island of Gran Canaria in a different way!